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Liu Wanchuan
Liu Wanchuan (also known as Liu Yi Hai) () (November 1, 1906 – November 6, 1991) was a master of the Chinese Neijia (internal) martial art Baguazhang. He studied extensively with the great Baguazhang master Ma Gui (1851-1941), and is considered to be one of only two modern masters (the other being Wang Peisheng) to have successfully passed on Ma Gui's unique lineage to current generations. According to Liu Wanchuan, the Baguazhang style that Ma Gui taught him using "low basin, small steps, and particularly heavy power and strength," and for those who practice it regularly "at the very least it will add ten or twenty years to your life."〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Commemorative article on Liu Wanchuan )〕
For Baguazhang practitioners, "the most striking characteristic of Ma Gui Baguazhang is the slow and stable circle-walking that develops lower leg strength, qi, blood flow, and whole body power. The body develops to resemble Dong Haichuan and Ma Gui – a thick trunk and back with well developed dantian, firm wrists and ankles, powerful legs and arms, a rosy complexion, and calm expression."〔Andrea Mary Falk. ''MaGui Bagua Training Manual''. Quebec: TGL Books, 2012, p. 1.〕
The Ma Gui Baguazhang lineage passed down through Liu Wanchuan is now actively taught around the world in China, Japan, Australia, Norway, the United Kingdom, Canada, and the United States by current Ma Gui Baguazhang lineage holder Li Baohua.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Magui Baguazhang Promotion Center )〕
==Biography==
Born in Haiyang, Shandong Province, Liu Wanchuan started training Baguazhang at age nine with his father Liu Qinglu, his uncle Liu Qingfu (1862-1952), and Liu Qinfu's son Liu Xuehai. Both his father and uncle were apprentices under Yin Fu in Beijing in the late 1800s.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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